Verses 52–76
56. Al-Waaqia · The Inevitable
Makkan96 verses
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍۢ مِّن زَقُّومٍۢ
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
56:53and stuff your bellies with it,
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
56:54and drink boiling water on top of it,
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
56:56Such will be the hospitality they receive on the Day of Retribution.3
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
56:59Is it you who create it, or are We the creator?
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
56:60We have ordained death among you, and We are not to be outmaneuvered5
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
56:61from replacing you with your likes and recreating you in [a realm] you do not know.6
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
56:62Certainly you have known the first genesis, then why do you not take admonition?7
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
56:63Have you considered what you sow?
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
56:64Is it you who make it grow, or are We the grower?
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًۭا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
56:65If We wish, We turn it into chaff, whereat you are left stunned [saying to yourselves,]89
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
56:67No, we are deprived!’
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
56:68Have you considered the water that you drink?
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
56:69Is it you who bring it down from the rain cloud, or is it We who bring [it] down?11
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًۭا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
56:70If We wish We can make it bitter. Then why do you not give thanks?12
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
56:72Was it you who caused its tree to grow, or were We the grower?
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةًۭ وَمَتَٰعًۭا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
56:73It was We who made it a reminder and a boon for the desert-dwellers.1415
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
56:74So celebrate the Name of your Lord, the All-supreme.
۞ فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌۭ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
56:76And indeed it is a great oath, should you know.
Tafsir
Commentary on this passage
Verse 57
1.In the beginning, those who are atheist their attention is drawn towards this subtle point that, the One Who has created for the first time can create for the second time also. After that, reply is given for that objection, that someone does not say that we do not accept the creation of the first time itself then where is the question of creating the second time. It was said that if the Lord is not the one who is the creator, then give answer to the following questions : (i) Who has made sperm, and who created man from it ? You had put it into the womb of woman only for the fulfillment of your lust and pleasure. After that who cared for it for nine months, who has made man from that and who has handed it over to the world. (ii) Who has produced the crops etc.? You had in fact put in the dust a good seed and that had decomposed, after that who has made from one grain seven hundred grains. And who has performed this deed of creation, that if He had made it to be bit and pieces, you would have said that we had spent so much money on it and all has been destroyed. You could not even repair or recitfy that. (iii) Who has rained this water and who has made it into sweet-melon? Even after causing it to rain, if that water was rendered by Him not useable what you could have done to that ? (iv) Who has concealed fire in wood, with that you kindle flames or with friction you ignite fire. If He had not created the tree, then what was in your potentiality and who could have performed this deed ? And even after making the tree if the capacity to make fire was not kept in it ? And if the act to create flame from the green tree was not taken then what you could have done ? It was beyond your power to get rain or water or fire and all these foods and they are samples of Our ultimate power. If We had stopped Our grace and favour in this world no one could have survived.
Footnotes
Explanations of words and phrases in these verses
- 1
Zaqqoom - Cactus-like tree.
- 2
Heem - Very thirsty animal that drinks a lot of water.
- 3
Nuzul - Things provided for a guest.
Benefit
From the 57th ayat there are seven proofs for Qiyamat The beginning is from the beginning of creation after that there is mention of Semen which man only puts into the womb. After that it is only Allah Who out of the millions of sperms creates a human being. And it is more complex than the life of Qiyamat.
- 4
Maa Tumnoon - The semen that you insert in the woman’s womb.
- 5
Masbooqeen Maghloobeen - defeated.
- 6
Fee Maa laa Ta’lamoon - That is another condition about which you do not know anything.
- 7
Nashata Oola - The creation of the world.
- 8
Hutama - Sawdust.
- 9
Tafakkahoon - You will be wonderstruck.
- 10
Mughramoon - Indebted. One who has taken upon himself a heavy load in order to purchase the goods of the worldly life.
- 11
Muzn - cloud.
- 12
Ujaaj - Extremely Salty, almost bitter.
- 13
Turoon - Inflame fire.
- 14
Tazkera - Exhortation.
- 15
Muqween - Appearing in the desert.
- 16
Laa Uqsem - By way of order the Laa is extra.
- 17
Mawaqin Nujoom - The destination and places of the stars.