Anwar Al-Quran

Verses 21–42

80. Abasa · He frowned

Makkan42 verses

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ

80:21then He made him die and buried him;1

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ

80:22and then, when He wished, resurrected him.2

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ

80:23No indeed! He has not yet carried out what He has commanded him.

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ

80:24Let man consider his food:*

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا

80:25We pour down plenteous water [from the sky],3

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا

80:26then We split the earth making fissures in it

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا

80:27and make the grain grow in it,

وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا

80:28as well as vines and vegetables,4

وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا

80:29olives and date palms,

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا

80:30and densely-planted gardens,5

وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا

80:31fruits and pastures,6

مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ

80:32as a sustenance for you and your livestock.

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

80:33So when the deafening Cry comes—7

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ

80:34the day when a man will evade his brother,

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ

80:35his mother and his father,

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ

80:36his spouse and his sons—

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ

80:37each of them will have a task to keep him preoccupied on that day.

وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ

80:38Some faces will be bright on that day,8

ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ

80:39laughing and joyous,

وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ

80:40and some faces on that day will be covered with dust,

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

80:41overcast with gloom.

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ

80:42It is they who are the faithless, the vicious.

Footnotes

Explanations of words and phrases in these verses

  1. 1

    Aqbara - To bury in the grave. Aqbara - To command to bury.

  2. 2

    Anshara - Enlivened after death.

  3. Benefit

    In the 24th ayat ‘Nazar’ and ‘Taam’ both are general terms. It is the duty of man to ponder upon what he is eating and what ideas he is acquiring. Just as in spiritual perfection and knowledges we must see what kind of knowledge it is and from where it is acquired so that we can get an idea of the bounty.

  4. 3

    Sabban - To cause rain.

  5. 4

    Qazban - Grass and fodder.

  6. 5

    Ghulb - Thick orchards.

  7. 6

    Abb - Grass and fodder.

  8. 7

    Saakhkha - A deafening calamity.

  9. 8

    Musfera - Luminated. Qatara - Humiliation.

  10. Benefit

    Another meaning of Tazweeje Nafoos is that the whole shall be added to its similar parts and wherever one is one shall be united with those who are similar.