Anwar Al-Quran

Verses 1–6

51. Adh-Dhaariyat · The Winnowing Winds

Makkan60 verses

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

وَٱلذَّٰرِيَٰتِ ذَرْوًۭا

51:1By the scattering [winds] that scatter [the clouds];

فَٱلْحَٰمِلَٰتِ وِقْرًۭا

51:2by the [rain] bearing [clouds] laden [with water];

فَٱلْجَٰرِيَٰتِ يُسْرًۭا

51:3by [the ships] which move gently [on the sea];

فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَٰتِ أَمْرًا

51:4by [the angels] who dispense [livelihood] by [His] command:

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌۭ

51:5indeed what you are promised is true,5

وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌۭ

51:6and indeed the retribution will surely come to pass!

Tafsir

Commentary on this passage

Verse 1

3.Some people think that every sentence refers to a different creation but the article fey indicates that, that it is one and the same creation and it is the wind which performs all these actions and the Lord Who can create such a power in the wind is surely capable of enlivening the dead.

Footnotes

Explanations of words and phrases in these verses

  1. 5

    This word is a compound of 'inna' and 'ma' and in it 'ma' is relative pronoun.

  2. Benefit

    On the basis of one tradition Zariyat are winds and hamelaat are clouds. Jariyat are boats and Muqsemaat are the angels and the dividing of the angels applies to all universe or for distribution of sustenance.