Anwar Al-Quran

Al-Maa'un

Almsgiving · verses 1–7

Makkan7 verses

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

أَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى يُكَذِّبُ بِٱلدِّينِ

107:1Did you see him who denies the Retribution?

فَذَٰلِكَ ٱلَّذِى يَدُعُّ ٱلْيَتِيمَ

107:2That is the one, who drives away the orphan,3

وَلَا يَحُضُّ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ

107:3and does not urge the feeding of the needy.4

فَوَيْلٌۭ لِّلْمُصَلِّينَ

107:4Woe to those who pray

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَن صَلَاتِهِمْ سَاهُونَ

107:5but are heedless of their prayers

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ يُرَآءُونَ

107:6—who show off

وَيَمْنَعُونَ ٱلْمَاعُونَ

107:7but deny aid.5

Tafsir

Commentary on this passage

Verse 1

2.Islam has given so much importance to the succour and sincerity of deeds towards the weak groups of society that those who deprive orphans and those who do not arrange to feed the poor are considered deniers of religion and they have not given any importance to Prayers also, in whose deeds there is no sincerity and they do their deeds just to show off. It is the limit that when they lend even a utensil their intention is to show off and in this also there is no sincerity of aim or relationship.

Footnotes

Explanations of words and phrases in these verses

  1. 3

    Yada-Da’ - To push away roughly.

  2. 4

    Yaahuz - Huz - To encourage.

  3. 5

    Ma’oon - It is passive participle for ‘Aun’. That is all the means of help from salt and water to all the necessary things of life which a person can give but he does not do so. Ma’oon - It is also used for utensils given on rent.